Technology & Innovation Certificate
The Silicon Revolution: From light bulbs to a billion transistors in your pocket and the global impact
Location
In-Person (located on the Notre Dame de Namur Campus)
Certificate = 4 in-person classes
Class Duration: 2.5 hours per class
Fee: $375.00
Course Description
All information technology and almost every device that uses electricity is dependent on transistors. Most people have never seen a transistor, but they own billions of them. The history of how this happened, the technologies that made it possible, and some of the impacts on society is the focus of this course. We will study the links from lightbulbs to vacuum tubes to transistors to integrated circuits and microchips. We will see how vacuum tubes launched the electronics industry which made possible radio, TV and computers and had huge impacts on the economy, entertainment, civil rights, and lifestyles.
Vacuum tubes ruled for decades, and the industry was dominated by established firms. Eventually tubes could not meet the requirements of new applications. Geopolitical events and new technology led to the development of transistors. Exponential growth (Moore’s Law) changed the world with both positive and negative effects. The revolution was centered in California and established Silicon Valley as the world’s most innovative technology cluster.
Hands-on experiments and demos are included. We will make Edison lightbulbs, send messages by telegraph and radio and examine samples of silicon, vacuum tubes, transistors, integrated circuits and wafers.
Topics include:
- Introduction
- Artificial Light and fire
- Light and saving the whales
- Edison, diversity, and genius vs teams
- Impact on individuals and society
- Experiment, making a lightbulb
- Early uses of electricity, magnetism, motion, resistance
- Communication
- Telegraph “The Victorian Internet”
- Telephone impact on society: jobs for women, privacy, economy
- Radio, Marconi, and the sinking of the Titanic
- Experiment, students will set up telegraph and send messages
- Demonstration of a spark gap radio like Marconi’s
- Development of the telephone
- Unexpected consequences of telegraph and radio
- Motors and generators
- How light bulbs led to vacuum tubes and how they work
- What is glass and why does it play a critical role in electronics
- Vacuum tubes and the birth of the electronics industry
- Jazz, MLK speeches, political rallies
- Impacts on society and unintended consequences
- The transistor – what it is and how it works
- Sputnik, the space race, and the transistor
- First commercial uses of transistors
- How transistors led to Integrated circuits, microprocessors, and computer chips
- Moore’s law demonstration
- Early computers
- The Internet and the threat of nuclear war
- The World Wide Web vs the internet
- PCs, Cellphones, and other devices
- The impact on society
- Review
Intended for:
This course is appropriate for anyone interested in the evolution of commercial technology in Silicon Valley. A technology background is not necessary.
Instructor: Arthur Chait
Entrepreneur, Executive, Engineer, Investor, Professor, Mentor. Founder & CEO EoPlex Inc. ($31 million VC funded startup acquired by ASTI Singapore). President Stanford Research Institute (SRI) Consulting Division (800 staff worldwide). SVP Flextronics (responsible for $8 Billion in global accounts). President Zitel Software. Principal Booz Allen. R&D Director Halliburton. Adjunct Professor Menlo College, Visiting Professor Universidad Francisco Marroquin (Guatemala), Mentor Draper University, Judge Startup Chile. BS Engineering Rutgers, MBA Strategy University Pittsburgh.
Interseted in this certificate?
Email us at certificates@ndnu.edu for more information.