FERPA
Policy and Privacy Rights of Students
The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974, also known as the Buckley Amendment, grants students certain rights of access to their educational records, protects the privacy of these records, and requires that all students be informed of all rights and safeguards.
The University is responsible for protecting the privacy of student records in accordance with FERPA.
Frequently Asked Questions
How may a student authorize a third party to have access to educational records?
Students have the right to consent to the review of their accessible records by others. A Release of Information request for such review must be submitted in writing with the written signature of the student to the Office of the Registrar.
It is the policy of NDNU to release official records only upon the written and signed consent of the student and upon payment of a fee for each official transcript.
To protect each student, a record is kept of transcripts issued and any persons or institutions (other than NDNU officials) that have, upon student consent, been granted access to the student’s records. Records of access will be available upon student request.
What is defined as Directory Information?
Student’s name, address (campus, local and/or permanent), NDNU student email address, telephone numbers, photograph, date and place of birth, major field of study and classification, dates of attendance, degrees, and honors received, most recent previous educational institution attended, weight and heigh of members of intercollegiate athletic teams.
A student has the right of nondisclosure for directory information; please contact the Office of the Registrar.
What are a student’s right of non-disclosure under FERPA?
- A student may have any or all such information withheld by written request to the Office of the Registrar; the submission must be made while in attendance at NDNU.
- Students who have left the institution do not have the right of non-disclosure, but the institution may honor that request if it wishes.
- The non-disclosure remains in effect until the student directs the institution to remove it. This is true after the student has ceased attendance at the institution.
Which records may not be inspected?
- Financial records of parents;
- Confidential letters and recommendations written prior to January 1, 1975;
- Confidential letters and recommendations concerning admission, employment, and honors for which the student has signed a waiver of right to access. The student will be given the name of those persons writing such letters;
- Records created or maintained by a physician, psychiatrist, and psychologist acting in a professional capacity. A physician, psychiatrist, and psychologist of the student’s choice may review such records;
- Records of NDNU personnel who are the sole possession of the maker are not made available to other persons.
What access do people have who are serving in official capacities?
In addition to the student, the following persons, serving in official capacities, have the right to access students’ records:
- University officials who have a legitimate educational interest in a student’s records;
- Officials of other universities who have a legitimate educational interest in a student’s records; universities in which a student seeks to enroll;
- Certain government officials acting in their legitimate functions;
- Those persons and agencies seeking records in connection with a student’s application for or receipt of financial aid;
- Certain officials of the U.S. Department of Education, the Comptroller General, U.S. Attorney General, and state and local educational authorities, in connection with certain state or federally supported educational programs;
Authorities acting in compliance with a judicial order or pursuant to any lawfully issued subpoena;
- Caseworkers, state or local child welfare representatives, and tribal organizations.
- Accrediting agencies, and certain government officials acting in their official capacities;
- In an emergency, appropriate persons if knowledge of such information is necessary to protect the health or safety of the student or other persons. (According to 34 C.F.R. 99.36, the wording of this section “shall be strictly construed”)
What is a Notre Dame de Namur University official?
- A person employed by the institution in an administrative, supervisory, academic or research, public safety, health staff personnel, or support staff position;
- A person serving on an institutional governing body;
- A person employed by or under contract to the institution to perform a special task, such as an attorney or an auditor;
- A person or organization acting as an official agent of the institution and performing a business function or service on behalf of the institution;
- A student serving on Undergraduate or Graduate Academic Standards, Judicial Committee, Leader-ship Committee; or
- A student assisting another school official in fulfilling his or her professional responsibilities (work study, student labor, tutors)
- A volunteer or contractor from outside NDNU who performs an institutional service for which the institution would otherwise use its own employees.
What is a Legitimate Educational Interest/Need to Know?
A Notre Dame de Namur official has a legitimate educational interest (a demonstrated need to know) if the official is:
- Performing a task that is specified in his or her position description or by a contract agreement;
- Performing a task related to a student’s education;
- Providing a service or benefit relating to the student or student’s family, such as health care, counseling, job placement, or financial aid.
- Performing a task related to disciplinary action regarding the student.
How does FERPA address the impact of new technologies?
The use of computerized record-keeping systems is increasing at a fast pace. The distribution of electronic data will eventually replace most paper documents and provide much information about students to school officials through desktop terminals. It is the responsibility of each school official to understand their legal responsibilities under FERPA. The same principles of confidentiality that apply to paper records also apply to electronic data.
I am an NDNU faculty or staff member: how do I make sure I am protecting students’ information?
All faculty and staff at Notre Dame de Namur University are expected to comply fully with FERPA guidelines in the handling of student records. NDNU may implement additional records-handling procedures at the Institutional level, beyond those protections afforded by FERPA, in accordance with emerging best practices. The quick guide for faculty and staff outlines essential guidelines and expectations – all other questions should be directed to the Office of the Registrar at registrar@ndnu.edu.
FERPA Annual Notice to Reflect Possible Federal and State Data Collection and Use
As of January 3, 2012, the U.S. Department of Education’s FERPA regulations expand the circumstances under which your education records and personally identifiable information (PII) contained in such records — including your Social Security Number, grades, or other private
First, the U.S. Comptroller General, the U.S. Attorney General, the U.S. Secretary of Education, or state and local education authorities (“Federal and State Authorities”) may allow access to your records and PII without your consent to any third party designated by a Federal or State Authority to evaluate a federal- or state-supported education program. The evaluation may relate to any program that is “principally engaged in the provision of education,” such as early childhood education and job training, as well as any program that is administered by an education agency or institution.
Second, Federal and State Authorities may allow access to your education records and PII with-out your consent to researchers performing certain types of studies, in certain cases even when we object to or do not request such research. Federal and State Authorities must obtain certain use-restriction and data security promises from the entities that they authorize to receive your PII, but the Authorities need not maintain direct control over such entities.
In addition, in connection with Statewide Longitudinal Data Systems, State Authorities may collect, compile, permanently retain, and share without your consent PII from your education records, and they may track your participation in education and other programs by linking such PII to other personal information about you that they obtain from other Federal or State data sources, including workforce development, unemployment insurance, child welfare, juvenile justice, military service, and migrant student records systems.
Family Policy Compliance Office
U.S. Department of Education
400 Maryland Ave., SW
Washington, D.C. 20202-5920